By: HR January 31, 2010
Fenugreek
Diabetes, a disease requiring constant monitoring and careful management involving diet and exercise to control glucose levels. Diabetes is a progressive disease, meaning it tends to worsen over time, and that is difficult to control but you can control what you eat. The inclusion of the right food item in your diabetic food list can help in your efforts to maintain low blood glucose and that can help you better manage your diabetes.
This article is one of a series describing particular supplementary food items that are thought to be effective in lowering blood glucose as well as providing other health and nutrition related benefits.
Fenugreek
Long known as a remedy, fenugreek was used by ancient Greek and Roman, Indian and other south Asian herbalists to treat diabetes. Modern research has shown that fenugreek seeds lower blood glucose, and reduce cholesterol and triglycerides. Flax seeds are one of the diabetes foods that can help heal the body and lower blood glucose.
Fenugreek is a spice and herbal preparation that comes from the seeds of a plant found in North Africa and India. As part of the legume family, this seed has long been known as a substance that is helpful for skin irritations and as a laxative. Recently, fenugreek has been used as a diabetes food with some success.
Fenugreek and Diabetes
Fenugreek seeds contain alkaloids, fiber, and several other things that may help slow down the absorption of carbohydrates. This is good news for those with diabetes. It is believed that fenugreek may also improve the body’s ability to utilize glucose by increasing the sensitivity of cell receptors to the insulin that works to conduct the glucose into the cells.
There haven’t been many studies done on the effects of fenugreek on diabetes, but the ones that have been done show potential. In one study, those who took fenugreek had a lowered fasting glucose level. Although studies are few, the results have been promising. If you plan a weekly diabetes food menu, you may want to add fenugreek to the food list.
Other Benefits of Fenugreek
Although you may wish you use fenugreek primarily as a way to improve your glucose levels, fenugreek offers other benefits as well. Several studies have linked fenugreek to lower cholesterol, better liver health, and cardiovascular health. Because diabetes sometimes comes with other diseases such as heart disease, it may be beneficial to use fenugreek to help combat those problems as well.
How to Use Fenugreek
Fenugreek can be used in several ways. One of the simplest ways to add fenugreek to your diet is to take it as a supplement in capsule form. This way you don’t have to worry about adding it to food or changing your diet. However, be aware that in capsule form, fenugreek has a higher possibility of causing unwanted side effects.
Fenugreek can also be found in special teas. It can also be used as a spice in meals. You can try sprinkling ground fenugreek on grilled vegetables, in beef stew, or you can find a Mediterranean or Indian recipe that specifically calls for fenugreek. Be careful not to overdo it, though, as too much fenugreek can create a bitter taste.
Fenugreek Side Effects
Fenugreek can be a great tool to add to your diabetes management routine, but you do need to be aware that it can have a few side effects. Some people have noted some gastrointestinal issues when using fenugreek, including gas and diarrhea. These symptoms usually go away after a few days, however. Using fenugreek as a spice in foods can also alleviate the side effects as well.
Caution
If you are pregnant, fenugreek should not be taken as it can cause premature contractions. Pregnant women who wish to take fenugreek should consult a doctor first. Staying away from fenugreek during pregnancy is the safest option.
Fenugreek shows a lot of promise as one of the foods for a diabetic that can help improve the symptoms of diabetes. Those who have diabetes probably already eat well, exercise, and follow their healthcare provider’s orders. Fenugreek is just one way to improve blood glucose levels and manage diabetes just a little better. Another possible candidate for addition to your diabetic food list.
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